Hawaii
Water Quality in the State of Hawaii
Hawaii's water supply is mostly from surface water and aquifers. The water provided by aquifers around the islands are naturally filtered by lava rocks. Hawaii has 8 main islands, and each island has its own water supply board or department that is treating and distributing the water to the consumers. The Island of Hawaii has some of the best quality drinking water around; there is little to no bacteria, so treatment is minimal.
Water Hardness by City
Hawaii has one of the lowest averages for hard water in the country at 34 PPM, which is considered to be soft water, by USGS water hardness measures. Some examples of soft water cities are Waikola with 10 PPM and Hilo with a hardness level of 17 PPM. The hardest water level in the state comes from Maui with 110 Part per Million, which gets its water from Iao Aquifer in the West Maui Mountains and from wells in the area.
| City | Water Hardness Data |
|---|---|
Hilo 96720 | 17 PPM (mg/L) or 1 gpg |
Honolulu 96813 |96814 | 96815 | 96816 | 96817 | 96818 | 96819 | 96821 | 96822 | 96825 | 96826 | 96850 | 34 PPM (mg/L) or 2 gpg |
Kaanapali 96761 | 17 PPM (mg/L) or 1 gpg |
Kailua 96734 | 22 PPM (mg/L) or 1 gpg |
Maui 96753 | 96793 | 96761 | 96768 | 96732 | 96708 | 96790 | 96779 | 96733 | 96748 | 96763 | 96788 | 96713 | 96767 | 96784 | 96729 | 96757 | 96770 | 110 PPM (mg/L) or 6 gpg |
Pearl City 96782 | 32 PPM (mg/L) or 2 gpg |
Waikola 96738 | 10 PPM (mg/L) or 1 gpg |
 | |
PPM = Parts Per Million
mg/L = Milligrams Per Liter
gpg = Grains Per Gallon
Tourism and Water Hardness
Hawaii is well known for its exotic resorts and sandy beaches. As a result, people travel near and far to experience the thrills and relaxation that this tropical state provides. In 2018, a record 9.9 million tourists visited Hawaii. With the influx of visitors to the state of Hawaii, the hotel industry is in constant demand.
Though Hawaii has relatively soft water, hotel management can discover that they still experience headaches related to scale buildup and bio issues which can increase the costs of maintenance to their pools, ice machines and HVAC equipment. In addition, the lifespan of this hotel equipment can be cut in half from the impact of scale buildup brought on by water hardness.
Solutions to your Water Quality Problems
Fixing your water quality issues in the state of Hawaii will depend on your specific water source. It is best to test your potable water supply in order to get a better understanding of your water quality. Testing is relatively cheap. The test results will allow you to understand if your potable water has issues that need to be addressed. Common solutions to water contamination problems may include a water filtration system, a reverse osmosis system or other whole home water treatment solutions.
A problem that some Hawaii residents will have to deal with is hard water. One old-fashioned, inefficient, expensive and unhealthy method to treat hard water is with a salt-based water softener. Most people don’t realize that if you’re using a water softener you are basically removing calcium and magnesium from your drinking water and adding salt to your diet. In addition, many states are banning the use of salt-based water softeners.
Alternative water treatment solutions such as “water conditioners” have been gaining popularity in recent years because they are cheap to operate and the best eco-friendly solution for hard water. Hydropath technology, which powers the HydroFLOW water conditioners is by far the most efficient, cost-effective and eco-friendly solution to deal with hard water problems. To learn more about how HydroFLOW solves the problems created by hard water, please check out our technology page. You might want to read this blog that explains the difference between water conditioners and water softeners: Water Conditioner vs. Water Softener Blog.
